Abbott Elementaryhas successfully cemented itself as one of the best mockumentaries of all time, but there’s a meaningful reason for the camera crew’s presence. Creator and showrunner Quinta Brunson also leads theAbbott Elementarycast of charactersas Janine Teagues, a stubbornly optimistic second-grade teacher at the titular Willard R. Abbott Elementary School. Along with her coworkers— Barbara Howard (Sheryl Lee Ralph), Melissa Schemmenti (Lisa Ann Walter), Jacob Hill (Chris Perfetti), and Gregory Eddie (Tyler James Williams)— Janine fights for the students ofAbbott Elementary, sometimes against and sometimes besides the endearingly unprofessional principal, Ava Coleman (Janelle James).

What could be a gritty reflection of underfunded schools or a slapstick sitcom about the comedy of errors most teachers face instead strikes a careful balance between amusement and sincerity thanks toAbbott Elementary’s grounded storytelling. The antagonists aren’t exaggerated supervillains, but they also aren’t brutally honest depictions that leave the ensemble cast without any hope. There’s an optimistic thread woven into the very heart ofAbbott Elementarythat makes even the most dire circumstances feel like hurdles instead of dead-ends. Of course, the tone ofAbbott Elementaryis irrefutably dictated by the camera crew in the building.

Ava Coleman (Janelle James), Janine Teagues (Quinta Brunson), Gregory Eddie (Tyler James Williams), Mr. Johnson (William Stanford Davis), Melissa Schemmenti (Lisa Ann Walter), Jacob Hill (Chris Perfetti), and Barbara Howard (Sheryl Lee Ralph) walking out of the gymnasium together in Abbott Elementary.

Abbott Elementary Is The Setting Of A Documentary About The Public School

The Cameras Offer A Limited Perspective

Unlike most comedies,the cameras inAbbott Elementaryaren’t invisible observers. Rather,the camera crew is composed of real people who are there to film a documentary about underfunded public schoolsinPhiladelphia. The documentary was briefly explained in the pilot episode ofAbbott Elementary, and the camera crew have been present ever since.

As such, there are scenes where the audience doesn’t get the full context because the viewers only see as much as the camera crew sees. This limited perspective offersAbbott Elementarya sense of nuance that most sitcoms can’t pull off due to their classic structure. Aside from the hilarious moments of characters breaking the fourth wall by staring into the camera, the documentary crew adds an interesting twist toAbbott Elementary’s premise.

Abbott Elementary Season 3 TV Series Poster

There are manyAbbott Elementaryepisodes tackling real issueswithin the public school system, and the fact that the events of the series are caught on camera makes every failure worth something in the grand scheme of things. For example, Ava being fired at theend ofAbbott Elementaryseason 4, episode 18wasn’t just a shocking moment for the ensemble cast; it was recorded proof that the district was out for vengeance.

How Abbott Elementary’s Format Differs From Other Mockumentaries

The Camera Crew Impacts The Plot

In some cases,the camera crew itself affects the plot inAbbott Elementary. After Gregory turns to a camera to capture his reaction, a disgruntled parent takes notice and escalates the situation with a physical threat (Abbott Elementaryseason 4, episode 5, “Dad Fight”). InAbbott Elementaryseason 2, Draemond’s (Leslie Odom Jr.) scheme to turn Abbott into a charter school almost worked since everyone assumed the cameras there to record his smear campaign were actually the documentary crew.Abbott Elementaryhas never revealed the crew’s names or faces, but their presence is consequential enough.

Abbott Elementaryis streaming on Hulu.

Beyond the narrative complexity, there’s a mission statement of sorts that the teachers adhere to because of the cameras. For the most part,theAbbott Elementarystaff are on their best behavior, trying to show the best versions of themselves for the documentary. The performative aspect of the mockumentary is what made theAbbott ElementaryandIt’s Always Sunny In Philadelphiacrossoverso entertaining— even the deplorable“gang”from the Fx hit was diluted for the episode.Abbott Elementarydoesn’t exactly show the world through rose-colored glasses, but the diegetic purpose of the camera crew makes everything more interesting.

Abbott Elementary

Cast

Abbott Elementary is a mockumentary comedy series centered around a group of dedicated teachers at a struggling public school in Philadelphia. The show highlights their efforts to overcome bureaucratic challenges and underfunding, while showcasing their commitment to making a positive impact on their students' lives.